A Kerfuffle
That was fast. Five days after Donald Trump’s impeachment trial started, it ended on Saturday, as planned.
On Friday night, however, evidence from Republican Representative Jaime Herrera Beutler and other sources kicked off a last-minute kerfuffle over extending the trial. In the wake of Beutler’s earlier statements at a town hall, they confirmed to news outlets that, amidst the Capitol riot, House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy had an expletive-laced shouting match over the phone with Trump. McCarthy urged presidential action to stop the attack; the president dismissively focused only on his political fortunes.
The Beutler revelations momentarily set in motion a process to call witnesses. But after some back and forth between and within the two political parties over allowing testimony, the House impeachment managers reversed themselves and settled for simply putting Beutler’s statement on record.
Did they err by not calling Beutler and other witnesses concerning what Trump said, did and didn’t do during the crucial hours of the seizure? On balance, I think not.
Trial testimony by Beutler and potentially others could have been devastating, if simply considered in isolation. But it would have triggered a rush of he said/she said rebuttals and lengthy procedural delays, including attempts to draw testimony from reluctant and resistant witnesses such as McCarthy. And it would have diverted the public’s and Congress’s attention away from the positive things the Biden administration is trying to do, not least regarding its massive Covid relief bill.
With the possible wisdom of hindsight, cases could be made for postponing the trial from the outset until more evidence was gathered – and in the process, leaving it dangling over Trump’s head – or suspending it on Saturday until more witnesses and evidence could be gathered. But that’s water under the bridge.
Even more to the point, it’s likely that none of this would have changed many or any Republican senators’ votes. If the House impeachment managers’ substantively superb and media-savvy presentation didn’t do the trick for the 43 who voted to acquit, some additional and disputed witness testimony would not have done so either. As impeachment manager and U.S. Virgin Islands Delegate Stacey Plaskett put it, “We didn’t need more witnesses, we needed more senators with spines.”
Another question regards whether the anti-Trump testimony would have swayed much of the public to better understand how much his conviction was justified. But it seems that the pro-Trump public is locked in to its take on January 6, evidence be damned. And an extended trial would have attracted declining attention from people potentially persuadable.
In a more positive vein, there may yet be opportunities ahead to bring to the fore Beutler’s and other Trump-damaging information anyway, via congressional hearings, press reports, criminal investigations and other avenues.
The Magnificent Seven
All praise is due to the seven Republicans who bucked their craven colleagues’ tide to vote for conviction. But let’s bear in mind that five of them are either retiring from the Senate or won’t have to face re-election until 2026.
The sixth, Mitt Romney, has performed admirably during the post-Election Day period. But his stature and Utah’s unique politics make him less vulnerable than many colleagues regarding his (2024) re-election campaign.
The seventh, Alaska’s Lisa Murkowski, is the one who courageously put her neck most out on the line, given that she faces the voters again in 2022. However, she might be emboldened by the fact that she lost the Republican primary to a right-wing opponent in 2010 but went on to win the general election as a write-in candidate. And this might well be wishful thinking, but perhaps Trump’s attacks and the threat of him backing a 2022 primary opponent against her will push her right into the Democrats’ arms, as an independent who caucuses with them.
A Deal with the Devil
If the Democrats arguably didn’t err, what about the Republicans? And our Founding Fathers, for that matter?
On the moral and constitutional implications of the 43 senators’ de facto support for Trump, I’ll defer to an apocryphal James Madison tidbit, by way of satirist Andy Borowitz:
“I remember being in the writers’ room and asking Alexander Hamilton if we should put something in [the Constitution’s impeachment clause] about how a President should be convicted if he attempts a violent overthrow of the government,” Madison said. “Hamilton was, like, ‘First of all, that’s so obvious, we don’t want to insult people’s intelligence by spelling it out. And, second, a President would have to be a complete and utter psycho to try something like that. You have a wild imagination, my friend.’ ”
As for the Republican Party’s future…its leaders are seeking to square the circle of retaining Trump’s support on the one hand, while pretending to have some principles and appealing to moderates and principled conservatives on the other. That’s certainly what Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell was after in decrying Trump’s conduct but nonetheless voting to acquit him.
I suspect that they won’t pull it off, that the voters they forfeit in the wake of January 6 will outweigh those they draw from the racist, sexist, nativist, outraged and ill-informed. Memories and videos of January 6 could come back to haunt the political fortunes of at least a few of the cowardly 43.
In addition, as former George W. Bush speechwriter David Frum asserts, Trump lost. A majority of the public wanted him convicted. The bipartisan nature of the pro-conviction vote helps provide political cover for civil and criminal cases against him.
The Republican leaders’ deal with the devil may yet rend the party in some very predictable ways, should infighting tear it apart.
Or it may damage the party in ways unforeseen. After all, as Madison’s apocryphal ghost might put it, the inmates are running the asylum.
[Hat tip: DT]
Elizabeth says
I agree with you about not calling the witnesses. A distraction. The issue as I see it is that McConnell’s delay was calculated to a) let the high emotions fade and Trumpism dominate the cowardly Republicans and b) giving the Republicans cover with a false constitutional question. McConnell words are as Pelosi said, disingenuous and self serving to please businesses who expressed concern about the Republicans. All in all, I think the trial was well done for history but then most Americans could care less about history. It does not bode well for democracy.
Stephen Golub says
I agree that the course the Republican Party is taking does not bode at all well for American democracy. Perhaps I’m just slightly more optimistic about the Party doing itself damage in sticking with Trump. This in turn could help save American democracy. But I’m by no means certain that’s the way things will turn out.
Kathy Ryan says
Regardless of brining out witnesses, nothing would have convinced more Republicans to convict. They actually got more than anyone thought they would get. Lindsay Graham is frantically trying to revive the trump side of the party for him to attach himself to that.
We can only help that the attorney general in Georgia indicts trump AND Lindsay for trying to get officials to overturn the election there. Then, bring on the criminal indictments from New York. Trump will need his war chest to pay his defense attorneys.
What none of these Republicans are paying attention to is that they are selling their souls for diminishing votes. Our population is becoming younger and darker. White people will not be the majority very soon and these backwards white male supremacy candidates will be going down the drain.
Kathy Ryan says
Bringing, not brining……oops.
Stephen Golub says
You put yourself in a bit of a pickle there. (Sorry. Couldn’t resist.)
Stephen Golub says
I agree re the demographic trends. But something I’ll blog about at some point are the ongoing and in fact intensified Republican Party efforts to gerrymander and suppress votes, particularly in the many states where it controls both the legislature and governorship.
Robert says
Trump could have marched to the Capitol with the rioters dressed as a Viking, smashed windows, and assaulted police officers and the GOP senators would still not have convicted him. They don’t need to respond to public opinion as long as we have a voting system where they can win the Electoral College and the Senate with a minority of the country’s voters backing them. Our best hope is that housing prices will force more Californians to move to Idaho, North Carolina, and Texas and turn those states blue. And we need Stacy Abrams to school the organizers in swing states like Florida and Ohio to recreate what they did in Georgia. In the meantime, the GOP is going to need to come up with a guiding set of principles and policies beyond what Trump used as applause lines. Those only worked for him (and he only worked for himself). This is going to be interesting…
Stephen Golub says
Yep. If we were more of a real democracy, a presidential candidate who won the popular vote by seven million would not have been in danger of losing the election if fewer than 22,000 votes in three states had swung the other way. Same goes for a Senate where a total of tens of millions of more voters went for Democratic over Republican winners, and a House and state legislatures distorted by gerrymandering and voter suppression.
Marnix says
Earlier this month a Quinnipiac poll found that 76% of self-identified Republicans believe there was widespread fraud in the 2020 election.
Even 4% of democrats had this belief. I see it as a major problem that such a large percentage of the public now believes this lie (and other lies and conspiracy theories).
As a 9 year-old immigrant from the Netherlands, I learned English partially from watching TV. One of my recollections from 1954 TV was asking my mother how it was that people were allowed to lie on TV. Apparently it was new to me to hear someone say “Tide is the best soap in the world”. How would they know? Had they tried every soap in every country? I had never heard anyone make such obviously unsubstantiated assertions.
In our quest for freedom of speech we seem to have forgotten our responsibility to hold people to account for their speech. Trump told an average of 21 lies/day for 4 years. Where was the outrage? When lies are not immediately and sufficiently countered they fester and they propagate. And they propagate all the better thanks to the internet and social media. As is often said, lies that are repeated over and over eventually come to be believed.
So, today, most Republicans still believe the last election was stolen.
Sad!!
Stephen Golub says
Indeed, the Big Lie about the stolen election will continue to haunt us unless it’s much more aggressively confronted and refuted. I hope to post about this soon.
Brian says
Letting these great blog posts age — as any good historian knows — has its advantages. I think that your endorsement of the decision to NOT call witnesses during the impeachment trial is looking even better in the wake of the stimulus plan passage. And isnt’ it wonderful to read the news and simply NOT see Trump’s name for days at a time?
Stephen Golub says
Wonderful indeed! And that’s why in my most recent post I simply referred to him as Biden’s predecessor. I received some good private feedback for that call.